Top 20


The Top 20 Least Wanted Species, a list developed by ISN partners in October 2010, consists of those which pose the greatest threat to our region’s high quality natural areas. Half the species listed were imported for landscape use; they may well be living in your own backyard.

# Common Name Latin Name Category Photo
1. garlic mustard Alliaria petiolata Agriculture
2. Japanese barberry Berberis thunbergii Ornamental
3. oriental bittersweet Celastrus orbiculatus Ornamental
4. canada thistle Cirsium arvense Weedy
5. European swamp thistle Cirsium palustre Weedy
6. bull thistle Cirsium vulgare Weedy / Ornamental
7. russian olive*
autumn olive*
Elaeagnus angustifolia
Elaeagnus umbellata
Ornamental
8. leafy spurge Euphorbia esula Weedy
9. baby’s breath Gypsophila paniculata Ornamental
10. dame’s rocket Hesperis matronalis Ornamental
11. lyme grass Leymus arenarius Ornamental
12. honeysuckle (multiple species) Lonicera spp. Ornamental
13. purple loosestrife Lythrum salicaria Ornamental
14. wild parsnip Pastinaca sativa Agriculture
15. reed canary grass
(aka ribbon grass)
Phalaris arundinacea Ornamental / Agriculture
16. common reed Phragmites australis Weedy
17. Japanese knotweed
giant knotweed
Polygonum cuspidatum
Polygonum sachalinensis
Ornamental
18. common buckthorn
glossy buckthorn
Rhamnus cathartica
Rhamnus frangula
Ornamental
19. multiflora rose Rosa multiflora Ornamental
20. narrow-leaved cattail Typha angustifolia Weedy

Categories
Ornamental: Introduced for use in ornamental landscapes.
Weedy: Likely introduced accidently.
Agriculture: Introduced for use as a crop, a cover crop, or forage.